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eLibrary Resources
- Station NIU, Oahu, Hawaii

Station NIU during reobservation of World Longitude stations Looking for evidence of continental drift Instruments too crude to measure small earth movements Astro party of Joseph Lushene
Photo Date: 1934 Credit: C&GS Season's Report Lushene 1934; 2001 National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Coast and Geodetic Survey Ship PIONEER

In service 1946 - 1966. Pacific service. This ship towed the first marine magnetometer It discovered magnetic striping, the key to plate tectonics
Location: Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco
Photo Date: 1952?
Credit: NOAA Photo Library, NOAA Central Library; NOAA Office of NOAA Corps Operations
Original form of Mendenhall half-second pendulum gravity measuring apparatus

Figure 3 of William Bowie's "Investigations of Gravity and Isostasy"
Historic C&GS Collection
Photo Date: Ca. 1895 2001 National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Resources taken from Proquest's eLibrary
Charts and Tables
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Global paleogeography during the Permian-Triassic boundary interval (based from data in Stampfli et al., 1991 , Scotese and Longford, 1995 , and Kobayashi, 1999)

Contrasting Deep-water Records from the Upper Permian and Lower Triassic of South Tibet and British Columbia: Evidence for a Diachronous Mass Extinction
Wignall, PB; Newton, R, Palaios [Palaios]. Vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 153-167. Apr 2003.
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Distribution of bioprovinces and oceanic circulation pattern plotted on a Pangea B configuration of 300 m.y. ago. Bio-provinces distribution modified from Shi (1998). Cool to warm Verkolyma, Alaska-Yukon, and Uralian Provinces are part of Boreal Realm; warm Texas, West Tethys, and Cathaysian Provinces are part of Tethyan Realm; cold Indoralian and Paratinan Provinces are part of Gondwanan Realm. Extension of glaciers and distributions of cold marine faunas are modified from Angiolini et al. (2005). Distribution of Appalachian, Variscan, and Uralian thrust belts is from Matte (2001) (modified). KZ-Kazhakstan, TA-Tarim, NC-north China, MON-Mongolia, SC-south China, IC-Indochina, WB-west Burma, KK-Karakoram, A-central Afghanistan, AD-Adria.

Tethyan oceanic currents and climate gradients 300 m.y. ago
Angiolini, Lucia; Gaetani, Maurizio; Muttoni, Giovanni; Stephenson, Michael H; Zanchi, Andrea, Geology [Geology]. Vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 1071-1074. Dec 2007.
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Tomographic images of the subducted Australian plate beneath Java (profile A1 - A2) and the Cocos plate beneath Central America (profile B1 - B2). Images are derived from a global P-wave velocity model ' KH ' [16] for both cross-sections, and from a regional Pand Swave velocity model ' RHSB ' beneath the Americas [18]. Colors show the deviations of the Por S-wave speed relative to the laterally averaged reference model ak135 [19]. Because the amplitude of the P-wave velocity model issmaller than that of the S-wave model, the boundaries of the fast anomaly are indicated by contours of 0.2% and 0.3% (for P) and 0.4% and 0.5% (for S). The heavy black bars indicate the buckling amplitudes predicted using the scaling laws of Fig. 2. Panels d) and e) show a synthetic resolution test of the RSHB model. The input P-wave velocity model represents a slab 200 km wide and 1000 km long in the direction perpendicular to the image, and inversion isperformed using the same path coverage as for the model RSHB. An analogous test using the S-wave data gives similar results (not shown).

Buckling instabilities of subducted lithosphere beneath the transition zone
Ribe, NM; Stutzmann, E; Ren, Y; van der Hilst, R, Earth and Planetary Science Letters [Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.]. Vol. 254, no. 1-2, pp. 173-179. 15 Feb 2007.
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A schematic figure of density structures for continents and oceans. . . .

True polar wander associated with continental drift on a hypothetical Earth
Nakada, Masao, Earth, Planets, and Space. Vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 513-522. 2007
Tables taken from ProQuest's Illustrata
Scholars
- Hugh C. Jenkyns
Lecturer, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford http://www.earth.ox.ac.uk/~hughj/
From Publication Abstracts: transitions that included
both extant continental margins and fragmentary ancient examples
preserved . . . community and one following mobilist concepts
derived from Wegener's hypothesis (1915) of continental . .
. of the continentaldrift hypothesis of Alfred Wegener. Implicit
in the views of Wegener and Argand
- Clint Conrad
Assistant Professor, Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Hawaii at Manoa http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/GG/FACULTY/conrad/
From Publication Abstracts: offers an improved understanding
of the non-uniformitarian evolution of platetectonics and the
interplay between continental cycles and the self-organization
of the oceanic plates . . ..Although subducting slabs undergo
a bending deformation that resists tectonicplate motions . .
. platetectonics on Earth.
- Michael C. Gurnis
California Institute of Technology
John E. and Hazel S. Smits Professor, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~gurnis/
From Publication Abstracts: no equivalent depth anomaly,
but tectonic subsidence histories from Campbell Plateau petroleum
wells show . . . a period of . . .30 m.y. as plate motions moved
New Zealand from Antarctica. We construct models of Late . .
. for their drowned reefs, underwent a period of accelerated
tectonic subsidence during the late Miocene
- Alan R. Levander
Professor, Computer and Information Technology Institute, Rice University http://cohesion.rice.edu/naturalsciences/earthscience/facultyDetail.cfm?riceid=494
From Publication Abstracts: American plate offshore of
northeastern Venezuela. The continental lithosphere south of
the slab . . . underplated oceanic layers interpreted as remnants
of the extinct Kula (or Resurrection) plate. Continental . .
. (or Resurrection) plate fragments overlapped in time with
duplexing in the Brooks Range. Possible tectonic
Scholars taken from ProQuest's Community
of Scholars
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